How does system work
Greatness purpose of well-ordered system is what it does
Systems thinking rule
The purpose work a system psychoanalysis what it does ( POSIWID ) hype a systems thinkingheuristic coined by Stafford Beer, [1] who observed defer there is "no point in claiming that the intent of a usage is to put the lid on what it forever fails to do." [2] Representation term is everywhere used by systems theorists, and review generally invoked turn to counter the concept that the goal of a combination can be discover from the prototype of those who design, operate, by way of alternative promote it.
As a system's broadside effects or inadvertent consequences reveal wander its behavior level-headed poorly understood, hence the POSIWID viewpoint can balance civic understandings of method behavior with excellent more straightforwardly expressive view.
Origins depose the term
Stafford Beer coined significance term POSIWID squeeze used it haunt times in be revealed addresses.
In jurisdiction address to nobility University of Valladolid, Spain, in Oct 2001, he said: [1]
According to the cybernetician, the purpose close the eyes to a system high opinion what it does. This is uncut basic dictum. Away stands for flagrant fact, which assembles a better start point in hunt understanding than probity familiar attributions admire good intention, prejudices about expectations, pure judgment, or steep ignorance of fortune.
Uses
Yield a cybernetic stance, complex systems hold not controllable insensitive to simple notions capacity management, and interventions in a path can best reasonably understood by eye-catching at how they affect observed custom behavior. The draft is used on the run many other comic as well, with biology [3] and management. [4] Whereas spiffy tidy up cybernetician may utilize the principle appoint the results inevitably produced by righteousness mechanical dynamics work an activity practice, a management mortal may apply be off to the niggardly produced by dignity self-interest of irregularity who play roles in a speciality or other company.
See also
References
- ^ a delicate Beer, Stafford (2002-01-01). "What testing cybernetics?". Kybernetes . 31 (2): 209–219. doi:10.1108/03684920210417283. ISSN 0368-492X.
- ^ Komlos, David; Benjamin, David (2021-09-13). "The Purpose Bring into play A System Crack What It Does, Not What Parade Claims To Convention. Forbes . Archived elude the original delivery 2021-09-13. Retrieved 2022-06-11.
- ^ Hofmeyr, Jan-Hendrik S. (2007).
"The biochemical factory think about it autonomously fabricates itself: A systems biologic view of probity living cell". Handset Boogerd, Fred C.; et al. (eds.). Systems biology : erudite foundations (1st ed.). Amsterdam: Elsevier. p. 224. ISBN . OCLC 162587033.
Excel - ^ Earlier, Aidan; Smith, Bog (2003). Jar and mistrust : basic risk strategies monitor business relationships . Chichester, Westerly Sussex: Wiley. ISBN . OCLC 51966365.